A recent article from the New York
Times reports on a study that achieved modest improvement in the physical
decline and memory loss for some people in the early-stages of
Alzheimer’s. Conducted by the University
of Kansas, it is one of the first studies to use physical activity as an
experimental treatment for dementia and their results suggest frequent, brisk
walks may help to “bolster physical abilities and slow memory loss”
While the improvements were not
universal in all study participants, researchers are now considering the
question of why exercise helps some people with dementia and not others. We know earlier studies support a correlation
between regular physical exercise and improved memory and also find that active
seniors are less likely to develop mild cognitive decline, which is a frequent
precursor to Alzheimer’s. This may be
due to the fact that brain scans show physically active older people have more
volume in their brain’s hippocampus (the part of the brain linked to memory
function) than their sedentary peers.
Until this study, most of the research
has involved trying to prove whether or not exercise can help to prevent the
onset of Alzheimer’s. In this new research,
published by PLOSOne, it considers whether or not exercise can help to improve
the trajectory of the disease. The participants
were all older adults who had recently been diagnosed with Alzheimer’s and were
still in the early stages. They also had
the ability to walk well.
The research “assessed the effect of
26 weeks (6 months) of a supervised aerobic exercise program on memory,
executive function, functional ability and depression in early AD.” The conclusion drawn from the study suggests that
the exercise fitness gains produced not only improved memory performance but
reduced hippocampal atrophy. It is still
unclear why only some of the participants’ fitness endurance and brain activity
improved. Researchers speculate that
perhaps a specific exercise program may be more beneficial to a wider group of
participants.
At
MorningStar Assisted Living & Memory Care at Jordan, we represent the very
best in senior living with our distinct mission statement of “to honor, to
value, to invest.” We are dedicated to
providing a true home for residents amidst a beautiful, serene setting and a
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a felt calling to serve. Please contact
us to schedule a tour.
Sources:nytimes.com/2017/03/01/well/move/frequent-brisk-walks-may-aid-those-with-early
alzheimers.html?rref=collection%2Fsectioncollection%2Fwell&action=click&contentCollection=well®ion=rank&module=package&version=highlights&contentPlacement=1&pgtype=sectionfront&_r=0
journals.plos.org/plosone/article?id=10.1371/journal.pone.0170547
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