Currently Alzheimer's
disease is the sixth leading cause of death in the U.S. For older adults, it is ranked third and is just
behind heart disease and cancer. There
are several forms of dementia
but Alzheimer’s is the most common. Other
types of dementia include Lewy body dementia,
frontotemporal disorders, and vascular dementia.
Alzheimer’s disease is named after a German
psychiatrist and neuropathologist, Dr. Alois Alzheimer. In 1901, Dr. Alzheimer began observing a
51-year-old female patient at the Frankfurt Asylum who had a range of strange
behavioral symptoms, including a loss of short-term memory. Throughout the next five years of her life,
Dr. Alzheimer studied the woman. Upon
her death, he examined her brain where he discovered “many abnormal clumps (now
called amyloid plaques) and tangled bundles of fibers (now called
neurofibrillary, or tau tangles). These
plaques and tangles in the brain are still considered some of the main features
of Alzheimer’s disease.”
Researchers now believe Alzheimer’s
disease begins about a decade before the first symptoms appear such as memory
loss and other cognitive problems.
During this period, toxic changes begin in the brain that include
abnormal deposit of proteins, which form amyloid plaques and tau tangles. In addition healthy neurons stop functioning,
lose connections with other neurons, and die.
While symptoms vary, the early stages
of Alzheimer’s include a decline in non-memory aspects of
cognition, such as word-finding, vision/spatial issues, and impaired reasoning
or judgment. As the disease progresses,
memory problems increase as well as symptoms such as “wandering, getting lost,
trouble handling money and paying bills, repeating questions, taking longer to
complete normal daily tasks, and personality and behavior changes.” Most people are diagnosed with the disease in
this stage.
MorningStar at Bear Creek understands
the devastation a diagnosis of Alzheimer’s or other forms of dementia is for a
family. We have 48 secure suites,
including studio, one-bedroom, and two-bedroom floor plans, and provide
compassionate care to seniors with mild to advanced stages of Alzheimer’s and other
forms of dementia.
MorningStar at Bear Creek brings a unique
vision to senior living with a mission statement “to honor, to serve, to
invest.” Built on a foundation of honoring God, valuing all seniors and
selecting staff with a felt calling to serve, we are committed to creating a
true home for residents. Contact us to schedule a visit to learn more about our
exceptional community.
Source:
nia.nih.gov/health/alzheimers-disease-fact-sheet
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